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1 γέφυρα
bridgeΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > γέφυρα
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2 γεφυρώνω
bridgeΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > γεφυρώνω
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3 γέφῡρα
γέφῡραGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `bridge'; on other meanings in Homer s. below (Il.)Derivatives: γεφυρίς πόρνη τις ἐπὶ γεφύρας, ὡς ` Ηρακλέων H. (also with another meaning); denomin. γεφυρόω `make a bridge' (Ion.-Att.; Il. `dam up' s. below',) with γεφύρωσις (Str.), γεφύρωμα `bridge' (J.), γεφυρωτής `builder of b.' (Plu.); γεφυρίζω `abuse' (Plu.), acc. to H. "ἐπεὶ ἐν Έλευσῖνι ἐπὶ τῆς γεφύρας τοῖς μυστηρίοις καθεζόμενοι ἔσκωπτον τοὺς παριόντας"; from there γεφυρισμός (Str.), γεφυριστής (Plu.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: The variation of the first consonant suggests labiovelar gʷ-, but then the γ- cannot be explained. The evidently cognate Arm. kamurǰ `bridge' gives also unsurmountable problems if the word were IE. Beekes, Glotta ?? (2004), ??-?? follows Fur. 97 etc. in connecting Hattic hammuruwa `beam'. The word is an Anatolian loan (or Pre-Greek?). An original meaning `beam' fits all passages in Homer, and notably the expression πολέμοιο γεφύρας, where it has the same meaning as phalanx (`tree, beam'). The form with - ι- and - ου- point to Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 1,302-303Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > γέφῡρα
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4 γεφυρωτάς
γεφυρωτά̱ς, γεφυρωτήςbridge-builder: masc acc plγεφυρωτά̱ς, γεφυρωτήςbridge-builder: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
5 ευγεφύρωτον
εὐγεφύρωτοςeasy to bridge over: masc /fem acc sgεὐγεφύρωτοςeasy to bridge over: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
6 εὐγεφύρωτον
εὐγεφύρωτοςeasy to bridge over: masc /fem acc sgεὐγεφύρωτοςeasy to bridge over: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
7 γέφυρα
-ας ἡ N 1 0-0-1-0-1=2 2 Mc 12,13; Is 37,25bridge 2 Mc 12,13ἔθηκα γέφυραν I have made a bridge Is 37,25 -
8 πῆχυς
Aπήχεος Hp.Fract.2
, al., Hdt. 1.178, Pl.Alc.1.126d, Arist.Mir. 813a10, LXXEx.25.9, al., Plb.10.44.2, Ph.Bel.73.42, (v.l. - εος), PCair.Zen.484.10 (iii B.C.), πήχως (condemned by Phryn.222) corrected toπήχεος PCair.Zen.665.1
(iii B. C.) : gen. pl.πήχεων IG12.314.39
, 22.1673.15, PCair.Zen.353.10 (iii B. C.); later [var] contr.πηχῶν X.An.4.7.16
codd., Arist.Pol. 1302b37, PCair.Zen.54.4 (iii B. C.), PStrassb.85.20 (ii B. C.), Phld.Sign.2, Phryn.222, Moer.p.327 P.:— forearm, from wrist to elbow, Hp.Fract.2, 3, al., Poll.2.140 ; opp. βραχίων, Pl.Ti. 75a, X. Eq.12.5: in Poets, generally, arm, , cf. Od.17.38, 23.240 ; λευκὸν ἀντείνασα π. B.Fr.13.4, cf. E.Or. 1466 (lyr.) ; λαιὸν ἔπαιρε π. Id.Heracl. 728.2 Anat., ulna, Ruf.Onom.80, Gal.UP2.2, Sor.Fract.20.II centrepiece, which joined the two horns of the bow,τόν ῥ' [ὀϊστὸν] ἐπὶ πήχει ἑλὼν ἕλκεν νευρήν Od.21.419
;ὁ δὲ τόξου πῆχυν ἄνελκε Il.11.375
, 13.583.III in pl., horns of the lyre, opp. ζυγόν (the bridge), Hdt.4.192 ;πήχεις ἐναρμόσας καὶ ζυγώσας Luc.DDeor.7.4
.2 also, = ζυγόν, crosspiece or bridge in which the horns were fitted, Artemo Hist.12.IV in the balance, beam, IG22.1013.32, Theol.Ar. 29.V as a measure of length, distance from the point of the elbow to that of the middle finger, = 6 παλασταί = 24 δάκτυλοι, Poll.2.158 ;π. μέτριος Hdt.1.178
; π. ἰδιωτικός, κοινός, Sch.Luc.Cat.16 ; but π. βασιλήϊος, = 27 δάκτυλοι, Hdt.1.178, 7.117 ;ὁ Αἰγύπτιος π. τυγχάνει ἴσος ἐὼν τῷ Σαμίῳ Id.2.168
, cf. Luc. l. c. ; for later measurements, Hero Deff.131, Geom.4.2,al.2 cubit-rule, as we say 'foot-rule', Ar. Ra. 799, Gal.1.47 ;π. ἀκαμπής AP6.204
(Leon.) ; as epith. of Nemesis, APl.4.223, 224.3 metaph. of any small amount (cf. πήχυιος), Ev.Matt.6.27 ; κατὰ πῆχυν little by little, Marin.Procl.26. -
9 σχεδία
A raft, float,ἐπὶ σχεδίης πολυδέσμου Od.5.33
, cf. 174, PLille 25.4 (iii B.C.), PTeb.701.152, 318 (iii B.C.);ὥσπερ ἐπὶ σχεδίας Pl.Phd. 85d
;ἐπὶ σχεδιῶν Th.6.2
; σ. διφθέριναι rafts of hides, X.An.2.4.28: poet., boat, ship, E.Hec. 111 (anap.), Theoc.16.41.2 bridge of boats or pontoons, of the bridge of Darius, Epigr. ap. Hdt. 4.88, cf. 97, al.; soλινοδέσμῳ σ. πορθμὸν ἀμείψας A.Pers.68
(lyr.), cf. Marm.Par.66.II cramp, holdfast, Ph.Byz.Mir.4.2. (In signf. 1 the word is prob. fem. of σχέδιος (sc. ναῦς or γέφυρα), something knocked up off-hand: signf. 11 must be connected with σχεῖν, cf. σχεδόν.) -
10 γεφυροποιείν
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11 γεφυροποιεῖν
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12 γεφυρωμάτων
γεφύρωμαbridge: neut gen pl -
13 γεφυρώμασι
γεφύρωμαbridge: neut dat pl -
14 γεφυρώματα
γεφύρωμαbridge: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
15 γεφυρώματος
γεφύρωμαbridge: neut gen sg -
16 γεφύρωμα
γεφύρωμαbridge: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
17 διαζεύγματα
διάζευγμαbridge: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
18 διαζεύγματι
διάζευγμαbridge: neut dat sg -
19 διάζευγμα
διάζευγμαbridge: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
20 δυσγεφύρωτος
δυσγεφύρωτοςhard to make a bridge over: masc /fem nom sg
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